The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
was established on April 28, 1971 with the mission of assuring safe and
healthful working conditions by setting and enforcing standards and providing
training, outreach, education and assistance. The anniversary of this day has
been designated Worker’s Memorial Day, a day to honor all men and women who
have been injured or have lost their lives due to a workplace accident or
exposure.
According
to the World
Health Organization approximately 125 million people in the world were
exposed to asbestos at the workplace, and more than 107,000 people die each
year from asbestos-related disease. One in every three deaths from occupational
cancer is estimated to be caused by asbestos.
Even
though OSHA established regulations regarding the handling of asbestos in the
early 1970s, many manufacturers continued using asbestos in their products for
many years--in some cases decades later. The OSHA regulations proved to be of
some effect in reducing exposures to existing asbestos that had been installed
years earlier and could be marked and cordoned off at jobsites such as factories,
refineries and power plants. However, the regulations proved to be less
effective in limiting exposures to new products that were used by workers or by
others in their presence at jobsites. As disease caused by asbestos typically
doesn’t manifest until 20 to 50 or more years after exposure, it is anticipated
that the incidence of asbestos disease will remain at its current rate for
years to come.
Many
believe that the conduct of asbestos companies from the 1930s through the 1980s
is one of the worst examples of companies placing profits ahead of public
safety in our nation’s history. Worker’s Memorial Day is a powerful reminder of
the importance of worker health and the need to prevent this situation from
ever occurring again.
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